Klasifikasi Buku

Perpustakaan Pengaturan

Perpustakaan

Klasifikasi Buku (DDC)

Computer science, information & general works
Computer science, information & general works
1. Knowledge
2. The book (writing, libraries, and book-related topics)
3. Systems
4. Data processing & computer science
5. Computer programming, programs & data
6. Special computer methods
7. [Unassigned]
8. [Unassigned]
9. [Unassigned]
Bibliographies
1. Bibliographies
2. Bibliographies of individuals
3. [Unassigned]
4. Bibliographies of anonymous & pseudonymous works
5. Bibliographies of works from specific places
6. Bibliographies of works on specific subjects
7. General subject catalogs
8. Catalogs arranged by author, date, etc.
9. Dictionary catalogs
Library & information sciences
1. Library relationships (with archives, information centers, etc.)
2. Administration of physical plant
3. Personnel management
4. Library operations
5. Libraries for specific subjects
6. General libraries
7. Reading & use of other information media
8. Social sciences, sociology & anthropology
Encyclopedias & books of facts
1. Encyclopedias in American English
2. Encyclopedias in English
3. Encyclopedias in other Germanic languages
4. Encyclopedias in French, Occitan, and Catalan
5. Encyclopedias in Italian, Romanian, and related languages
6. Encyclopedias in Spanish & Portuguese
7. Encyclopedias in Slavic languages
8. Encyclopedias in Scandinavian languages
9. Encyclopedias in other languages
Magazines, journals & serials
1. Serials in American English
2. Serials in English
3. Serials in other Germanic languages
4. Serials in French, Occitan, and Catalan
5. Serials in Italian, Romanian, and related languages
6. Serials in Spanish & Portuguese
7. Serials in Slavic languages
8. Serials in Scandinavian languages
9. Serials in other languages
Associations, organizations & museums
1. Organizations in North America
2. Organizations in British Isles; in England
3. Organizations in central Europe; in Germany
4. Organizations in France & Monaco
5. Organizations in Italy & adjacent islands
6. Organizations in Iberian peninsula & adjacent islands
7. Organizations in eastern Europe; in Russia
8. Organizations in other geographic areas
9. Museum science
News media, journalism & publishing
1. Newspapers in North America
2. Newspapers in British Isles; in England
3. Newspapers in central Europe; in Germany
4. Newspapers in France & Monaco
5. Newspapers in Italy & adjacent islands
6. Newspapers in Iberian peninsula & adjacent island
7. Newspapers in eastern Europe; in Russia
8. Newspapers in Scandinavia
9. Newspapers in other geographic areas
Quotations
1. Collections in American English
2. Collections in English
3. Collections in other Germanic languages
4. Collections in French, Occitan, Catalan
5. Collections in Italian, Romanian, & related languages
6. Collections in Spanish & Portuguese
7. Collections in Slavic languages
8. Collections in Scandinavian languages
9. Collections in other languages
Manuscripts & rare books
1. Manuscripts
2. Block books
3. Incunabula
4. Printed books
5. Books notable for bindings
6. Books notable for illustrations
7. Books notable for ownership or origin
8. Prohibited works, forgeries, and hoaxes
9. Books notable for format
Philosophy & psychology
Philosophy & psychology
1. Theory of philosophy
2. Dictionaries & encyclopedias
3. Education, research, related topics of philosophy
4. Groups of people
5. History & collected biography
Metaphysics
1. Ontology
2. Cosmology (Philosophy of nature)
3. Space
4. Time
5. Change
6. Structure
7. Force and energy
8. Number and quantity
Epistemology, causation, and humankind
1. Epistemology (Theory of knowledge)
2. Causation
3. Determinism and indeterminism
4. Teleology
5. The self
6. The unconscious & the subconscious
7. Humankind
8. Origin & destiny of individual souls
Parapsychology & occultism
1. Parapsychological and occult methods for achieving well-being, happiness, success
2. Specific topics in parapsychology & occultism
3. Dreams & mysteries
4. Divinatory graphology
5. Physiognomy
6. Phrenology
Philosophical schools of thought
1. Idealism & related systems & doctrines
2. Critical philosophy
3. Bergsonism & intuitionism
4. Humanism & related systems & doctrines
5. Sensationalism
6. Naturalism & related systems & doctrines
7. Pantheism & related systems & doctrines
8. Dogmatism, eclecticism, liberalism, syncretism, & traditionalism
9. Other philosophical systems & doctrines
Psychology
1. Sensory perception, movement, emotions, & physiological drives
2. Conscious mental processes & intelligence
3. Subconscious & altered states & processes
4. Differential & developmental psychology
5. Comparative psychology
6. Applied psychology
Philosophical logic
1. Induction
2. Deduction
3. Fallacies & sources of error
4. Syllogisms
5. Hypotheses
6. Argument & persuasion
7. Analogy
Ethics
1. Ethical systems
2. Political ethics
3. Ethics of family relationships
4. Occupational ethics
5. Ethics of recreation, leisure, public performances, communication
6. Ethics of sex & reproduction
7. Ethics of social relations
8. Ethics of consumption
9. Other ethical norms
Ancient, medieval, & Eastern philosophy
1. Eastern philosophy
2. Pre-Socratic Greek philosophies
3. Sophistic, Socratic, related Greek philosophies
4. Platonic philosophy
5. Aristotelian philosophy
6. Skeptic & Neoplatonic philosophies
7. Epicurean philosophy
8. Stoic philosophy
9. Medieval Western philosophy
Modern Western & other noneastern philosophy
1. Philosophy of the United States and Canada
2. Philosophy of the British Isles
3. Philosophy of Germany and Austria
4. Philosophy of France
5. Philosophy of Italy
6. Philosophy of Spain and Portugal
7. Philosophy of Russia
8. Philosophy of Scandinavia & Finland
9. Philosophy in other geographic areas
Religion
Religion
1. Religious mythology, general classes, interreligious relations and attitudes, social theology
2. Doctrines
3. Public worship and other practices
4. Religious experience, life, practice
5. Religious ethics
6. Leaders and organization
7. Missions and religious education
8. Sources
9. Sects and reform movements
Philosophy & theory of religion
1. Concepts of God
2. Existence, ways of knowing God, attributes of God
3. Creation
4. Theodicy
5. Science & religion
6. No longer used-formerly Evil
7. No longer used-formerly Prayer
8. Humankind
9. Minithesis, thesis & theology journals
The Bible
1. Old Testament (Tanakh)
2. Historical books of Old Testament
3. Poetic books of Old Testament
4. Prophetic books of Old Testament
5. New Testament
6. Gospels & Acts
7. Epistles
8. Revelation (Apocalypse)
9. Apocrypha, pseudepigrapha, & intertestamental works
Christianity & Christian theology
1. God
2. Jesus Christ & his family
3. Humankind
4. Salvation & grace
5. Spiritual beings
6. Eschatology
7. International relations
8. Creeds, confessions of faith, covenants, & catechisms
9. Apologetics & polemics
Christian practice & observance
1. Christian ethics
2. Devotional literature
3. Evangelistic writings for individuals and families
4. No longer used-formerly Religious fiction
5. No longer used-formerly Hymnology
6. Use of art in Christianity
7. Church furnishings & related articles
8. Christian experience, practice, life
9. Christian observances in family life
Christian orders & local church
1. Preaching (Homiletics)
2. Texts of sermons
3. Pastoral office and work (Pastoral theology)
4. Parish administration
5. Religious congregations & orders
6. No longer used-formerly Religious societies
7. No longer used-formerly Parochial schools, libraries, etc.
8. No longer used-formerly Parochial medicine
9. Pastoral care of families, of specific groups of people
Social & ecclesiastical theology
1. Social theology and interreligious relations and attitudes
2. Ecclesiology
3. Days, times, places of religious observance
4. Public worship
5. Sacraments, other rites & acts
6. Missions
7. Associations for religious work
8. Religious education
9. Spiritual renewal
History of Christianity
1. Religious congregations and orders in church history
2. Persecutions in church history
3. Doctrinal controversies and heresies in general church history
4. Christianity in Europe
5. Christianity in Asia
6. Christianity in Africa
7. Christianity in North America
8. Christianity in South America
9. History of Christianity in other areas
Christian denominations
1. Early church & Eastern churches
2. Roman Catholic Church
3. Anglican churches
4. Protestant denominations of Continental origin & related body
5. Presbyterian churches, Reformed churches centered in America, Congregational churches
6. Baptist, Restoration Movement, Adventist churches
7. Methodist churches; churches related to Methodism
8. No longer used-formerly Unitarian
9. Other denominations & sects
Other Religions
1. No longer used-formerly Comparative religion
2. Classical religion (Greek & Roman religion)
3. Germanic religion
4. Religions of Indic origi
5. Zoroastrianism (Mazdaism, Parseeism)
6. Judaism
7. Islam, Babism & Bahai Faith
8. No longer used-formerly Mormonism
9. Religions not provided for elsewhere
Social sciences, sociology & anthropology
Social sciences, sociology & anthropology
1. Sociology & anthropology
2. Social interaction
3. Social processes
4. Factors affecting social behavior
5. Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances
6. Culture & institutions
7. Communities
Statistics
1. General statistics of Europe
2. General statistics of Asia
3. General statistics of Africa
4. General statistics of North America
5. General statistics of South America
6. General statistics of Australasia, Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Arctic islands, Antarctica
Political science
1. Relation of state to organized groups & their members
2. Civil & political rights
3. The political process
4. The legislative process
Economics
1. Labor economics
2. Financial economics
3. Economics of land & energy
4. Cooperatives
5. Socialism & related systems
6. Public finance
7. International economics
8. Production
9. Macroeconomics & related topics
Law
1. Constitutional & administrative law
2. Private law
Education
1. Schools & their activities; special education
2. Primary education (elementary education)
3. Secondary education
4. Adult education
5. Curricula
6. No longer used—formerly Education of women
7. No longer used—formerly Ethical education
8. Higher education (Tertiary education)
9. Public policy issues in education
10. Communications
Customs, etiquette, & folklore
1. Costume & personal appearance
Language
Language
1. Philosophy & theory; international languages
2. Miscellany
3. Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances
4. Special topics of language
5. Serial publications
6. Organizations & management
7. Education, research, related topics
8. Groups of people
9. Geographic treatment & biography
Linguistics
English & Old English languages
1. Writing system, phonology, phonetics of standard English
German & related languages
Spanish, Portuguese, Galician
1. Writing systems, phonology, phonetics of standard Spanish
2. Etymology of standard Spanish
3. Dictionaries of standard Spanish
4. Not assigned or no longer used
5. Grammar of standard Spanish
6. Not assigned or no longer used
7. Historical & geographic variations, modern nongeographic variations of Spanish
8. Standard Spanish usage (Prescriptive linguistics)
9. Portuguese
10. Grammar of classical Greek
11. Languages of East & Southeast Asia
12. Philosophy & theory
13. Miscellany
14. Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances
15. Organizations & management
16. Education, research, related topics
17. Natural history
18. History, geographic treatment, biography
Astronomy & allied sciences
Physics
1. Fluid mechanics
Biology
1. Ecology
Technology
Technology
1. Philosophy & theory
2. Cleanliness Care (hygiene and personal cleanliness, personal care
3. Diseases
Engineering & Applied operations
Home & family management
1. Food & drink
2. Child rearing; home care of people with disabilities & illnesses
Management & public relations
1. General management
Arts & recreation
Arts & recreation
1. Philosophy & theory of fine & decorative arts
2. Miscellany of fine & decorative arts
3. Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances of fine & decorative arts
4. Special topics in fine & decorative arts
5. Serial publications of fine & decorative arts
6. Organizations & management of fine & decorative arts
7. Education, research, related topics of fine & decorative arts
8. Galleries, museums, private collections of fine & decorative arts
9. History, geographic treatment, biography
Area planning & landscape architecture
1. Area planning (Civic art)
2. Landscape architecture (Landscape design)
3. Landscape architecture of trafficways
4. Water features in landscape architecture
5. Woody plants in landscape architecture
6. Herbaceous plants in landscape architecture
7. Structures in landscape architecture
8. Landscape design of cemeteries
9. Natural landscapes
Architecture
1. Architectural materials & structural elements
2. Architecture from earliest times to ca. 300
3. Architecture from ca. 300 to 1399
4. Architecture from 1400
5. Public structures
6. Buildings for religious & related purposes
7. Buildings for educational & research purposes
8. Residential & related buildings
9. Design & decoration of structures & accessories
Sculpture, ceramics, & metalwork
1. Processes, forms, subjects of sculpture
2. Sculpture from earliest times to ca. 500, sculpture of nonliterate peoples
3. Greek, Etruscan, Roman sculpture
4. Sculpture from ca. 500 to 1399
5. Sculpture from 1400
6. Carving & carvings
7. Numismatics & sigillography
8. Ceramic arts
9. Art metalwork
Graphic arts & decorative arts
1. Drawing & drawings
2. Perspective in drawing
3. Drawing & drawings by subject
Photography, computer art, cinematography, videography
Music
1. General principles & musical forms
2. Vocal music
3. Music for single voices
Literature
Literature
1. Philosophy & theory
2. Miscellany
3. Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances
4. Serial publications
5. Organizations & management
6. Education, research, related topics
7. Rhetoric & collections of literary texts from more than two literatures
8. History, description, critical appraisal of more than two literatures
American literature in English
1. American poetry in English
2. American drama in English
3. American fiction in English
4. American essays in English
5. American speeches in English
6. American letters in English
7. American humor & satire in English
8. American miscellaneous writings in English
English & Old English literatures
1. English Poetry
2. English drama
3. English fiction
4. English essays
5. English speeches
6. English letters
7. English humor & satire
8. English miscellaneous writings
9. Old English (Anglo-Saxon) literature
German & related literatures
1. German poetry
2. German drama
3. German fiction
4. German essays
5. German speeches
6. German letters
7. German humor & satire
8. German miscellaneous writings
9. Other Germanic literatures
French & related literatures
1. French poetry
2. French drama
3. French fiction
4. French essays
5. French speeches
6. French letters
7. French humor & satire
8. French miscellaneous writings
9. Occitan, Catalan, Franco-Provencal literatures
Italian, Romanian, & related literatures
1. Italian poetry
2. Italian drama
3. Italian fiction
4. Literatures of North American native languages
History & geography
History & geography
1. Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances of history
2. Collected accounts of events
3. Serial publications of history
4. Organizations & management of history
5. Education, research, related topics of history
6. History with respect to groups of people
7. World history
Geography & travel
1. Historical geography
2. Graphic representations of surface of earth and of extraterrestrial worlds
3. Geography of & travel in ancient world
4. Geography of & travel in Europe
5. Geography of & travel in Asia
6. Geography of & travel in Africa
7. Geography of & travel in North America
8. Geography of & travel in South America
9. Geography of & travel in Others
Biography, genealogy, insignia
1. Genealogy, names, insignia
History of ancient world to ca. 499
1. China to 420
2. Egypt to 640
3. Palestine to 70
4. South Asia to 647
5. Mesopotamia to 637 & Iranian Plateau to 637
6. Europe north & west of Italian Peninsula to ca. 499
7. Italian Peninsula to 476 & adjacent territories
8. Greece to 323
9. Other parts of ancient world
History of Europe
1. British Isles
2. England & Wales
3. Germany & neighboring central European countries
4. France & Monaco
5. Italy, San Marino, Vatican City, Malta
6. Spain, Andorra, Gibraltar, Portugal
7. Russia & neighboring east European countries
8. Scandinavia
9. Other parts of Europe
History of Asia
1. China & adjacent areas
2. Japan
3. Arabian Peninsula & adjacent areas
4. India & neighboring south Asian countries;
5. Iran
6. Middle East (Near East)
7. Siberia (Asiatic Russia)
8. Central Asia
9. Southeast Asia
History of Africa
1. Tunisia & Libya
2. Egypt, Sudan, South Sudan
3. Ethiopia & Eritrea
4. Morocco, Ceuta, Melilla Western Sahara, Canary Islands
5. Algeria
6. West Africa & offshore islands
7. Central Africa & offshore islands
8. Republic of South Africa & neighboring southern African countries
9. South Indian Ocean islands
History of North America
1. Canada
2. Mexico, Central America, West Indies, Bermuda
3. United States
4. Northeastern United States (New England & Middle Atlantic states)
5. Southeastern United States (South Atlantic states)
6. South central United States
7. North central United States
8. Western United States
9. Great Basin & Pacific Slope region of United States
History of South America
1. Brazil
2. Argentina
3. Chile
4. Bolivia
5. Peru
6. Colombia & Ecuador
7. Venezuela
8. Guiana
9. Paraguay & Uruguay
History of other areas
1. New Zealand
2. Australia
3. New Guinea & neighboring countries of Melanesia
4. Polynesia & other Pacific Ocean islands
5. Atlantic Ocean islands
6. Arctic islands & Antarctica
7. Extraterrestrial worlds